Gallery 8: Matchbox Prints

Hasegawa Sadanobu III (1881-1963)

Hasegawa Sadanobu III (1881-1963)

Shoki the Demon Queller. 1920s to 1930s. 3.6 x 5.5 cm

The miniature woodblock prints in this gallery were designed as matchbox labels. The collecting of matchbox labels, like the collection of other ephemera in Japan, became popular shortly after their introduction in the late 1800s. In 1903, the Japanese Association of Matchbox Label Collectors was established. The majority of the labels in this collection are affixed within two collector’s books or are from another large collection that was not presented in a book format,These date from the 1920s or 1930s. Others derive from smaller sets designed around specific themes (e.g. women, historical events).  These prints represent some of the smallest of Japanese miniatures. The most elaborate of these labels are a testimony to the amazing skill of the carvers and printers who produced them.

Most matchbox prints do not have an identifiable artist. Information will be added as it becomes available. Additional matchbox prints can be seen in Galleries 8A (Theater Matchbox Series) and 8B (Landscape Matchbox Series). Prints are approximately 3.1-3.3 by 5.1-5.2 cms in size unless otherwise indicated.


Benzaiten

Benzaiten

This set of matchbox prints illustrates the seven lucky gods (shichi fukujin). The artist and date of production has yet to be determined.

Ebisu

Ebisu

Jurōjin

Jurojin

Bishamonten

Bishamonten

Daikokuten

Daikokuten

Hotei

Hotei

Fukurokuju

Fukurokuju


Bijin-ga Japanese WB Matchbox print envelope .png
 

Hasegawa Sadanobu III (Konobu III) (1881-1963)

Kyoto Beauties: Twelve Maiko. Twelve matchbox prints with envelope. August, 1930.


Hasegawa Sadanobu III (Konobu III) (1881-1963)

A set of six prints that are likely related to Kabuki performances. Date not determined.


This set of 12 prints is by a yet to be identified artist. Interestingly, the same seal and calligraphy appear on the above set by Hasegawa Sadanobu III. This likely refers to the publisher rather than the artist who created these images.


 

Envelope for the matchbox set. 6.1 x 10.5 cm

A set of six matchbox prints depicting women’s kimono fashion paired with backgrounds with floats from the Kyoto Gion Festival. The name of the envelope and prints reads Yoshinori(?) Kobayashi who is likely either the artist or a patron who commissioned the set. The images of the prints are approximately 3.7 × 5.5 cm in size.

 

 

Envelope for the set. 5.0 x 9.8 cm

The designs for these twenty matchbox label prints come from the set Toyokuni's Woodblock Print Actor Picture Collection, Fourth Edition. The artworks appear to be attributed to the artist Utagawa Toyokuni I (1769-1825). However, none of the images have been found to match works by the artist or other artists who used the Tokokuni name (e.g Toyokuni II or Toyokuni III/aka Kunisada). The set was published for the Toto Woodblock Print Match Label Distribution Association and dates to the Pre-war era. Some labels refer to specific actors, guilds, or historical characters, whereas a few fail to identify the content. Names at the bottom of each print refer to the sponsor of the print; the names of businesses but not individual sponsors of prints are translated here.

 

The Actor Matsumoto Koshiro

The Actor Ichikawa Omezo

Hagi (Bush Clover)

Hamamuraya (Kabuki Guild Name)

Seiwa Genji

Untitled

Segawa Kikunojo

The Play Kosode Soga/ Furuya Mankei Shop

The Actor Nakayama Tomisabu-ro

The Actor Ogino Isaburo/ Kamihara Match Company

Untitled

Danjuro/ Amagasaki Nishiki Incense

The Actor Ichikawa Danzo

The Actor Matsumoto Yonezo/ Kubokoi Company

The Actor Nakamura Daikichi

Yamatoya Guild

Hamamura-ya Guild

The Actor Hanshiro

Fox's Sekikaze

The Actor Onoe Matsusuke


Matchbox prints by Kiyose Ryoichi. The first four prints are clearly woodblock printed. The embossed prints are on thick paper and are assumed to be created using the woodblock printing technique based on the artist’s other work. All date to the 1930s.


Entrance ticket

The folllowing are matchbox process sets demonstrating the progressive addition of colors during the woodblock printing process. These sets were distributed at the 1930 Matsuzakaya Exhibition (Osaka University) of Matchbox prints. The disigns depict elements from Utamaro’s woodblock prints of albone Divers. The sets appear to include a second copy of the final image which is presented first for each set.

 

 

Matsuzakaya Exhibition Process Set 1. After Utamaro.

 

 

Matsuzakaya Exhibition Process Set 2. After Utamaro.

 

 

Matsuzakaya Exhibition Process Set 3. After Utamaro.

 

 

Matsuzakaya Exhibition Process Set 4. After Utamaro.

 

 

Matsuzakaya Exhibition Process Set 5. After Utamaro.

 

 

Matsuzakaya Exhibition Process Set 6. After Utamaro.

 
 
 

 

Matsuzakaya Exhibition Process Set 7. After Utamaro.

 

 

Matsuzakaya Exhibition Process Set 8. After Utamaro.


The matchbox prints in this section all come from a book related to a matchbox print exchange that occurred in 1933. The cover indicates this was the 15th exchange for the group. Many of the matchbox prints represent small series based on a theme such as kabuki, travel, toys, a honeymoon, etc. Since these appear in a single exchange book, we have chosen to keep all of these sets in this section rather than relocate them to the galleries specifically focused on one genre such as travel or theater.

 

Japanese Matchbook Exchange Book Cover. 12.9 x 18.3 cm 72 dpi.png

Matchbook Exchange Book Back Cover. 12.9 x 18.3 cm

 

Unidentified Artist

Frontis piece for matchbook exchange book. 11.0 x 7.8 cm


A Collection of Matchbox Prints from a single collector. Artists have not been identified.

1934 Summer Greetings

1934 Summer Greetings

1934 Summer Greetings

1934 Summer Greetings

Toyotomi Hideyoshi

Toyotomi Hideyoshi

Tokugawa Ieyasu

Tokugawa Ieyasu

1933 New Year Greetings

1933 New Year Greetings

New Year Greetings (Undated)

New Year Greetings (Undated)

Daikokuten

Daikokuten

Hasegawa Yoshiichiro (Giichiro?)Lingering Snow at Shiroi.

Hasegawa Yoshiichiro (Giichiro?)

Lingering Snow at Shiroi.

1936 Kōbe Port Festival

1936 Kōbe Port Festival

A Sake Warehouse in Nada

A Sake Warehouse in Nada

Hat and Bells for Sanbasō

Hat and Bells for Sanbasō

New Year 1939

March: Girls' Day (Tachibina dolls)

March: Girls' Day (Tachibina dolls)

May: Boys' Day (Iris)

May: Boys' Day (Iris)

September: Chrysanthemum

September: Chrysanthemum

October or November: Autumn Leaf Viewing

October or November: Autumn Leaf Viewing

December: Year End Market

December: Year End Market

 
 

A set of 9 matchbox prints representing toys.

Envelope for the set. 5.6 x 9.3 cm

 

3.6 x 5.3 cm

 

3.5 x 5.3 cm

 

3.5 x 5.3 cm

3.5 x 5.3 cm

3.5 x 5.4 cm

3.5 x 5.3 cm

3.5 x 5.3 cm

3.5 x 5.3 cm

3.5 x 5.3 cm


Three Kabuki Related Matchbox prints by an unidentified artist. Undated.

 
 

The prints in this section are singed by the artist Yamakawa Seisen and came from a collection of matchbox prints owned by a family whose ancesters were woodblock carvers and matchbox print collectors. The second image text reads Shukuseikai and Japan Rinka Renmei.

 
 

Three larger format matchbox prints. Unidentified artist. Undated.

6.9 x 10.4 cm

6.9 x 10.4 cm

7.7 x 11.8 cm

7.7 x 11.8 cm

 
Lion Dance Mask. 8.5 x 5.3 cm

Lion Dance Mask. 8.5 x 5.3 cm


The following set of 24 matchbox prints depict different aspects of the story Chushingura (The Treasury of Loyal Retainers) which recounts an episode at the begininng of the eighteenth century in which forty seven-ronin (samaria without a lord or master) avenged the death of their master, Asano Naganori. The story has been told in multiple formats including kabuki, bunraku, novels, film, and television. Most of these prints refer to specific scenes for the play based on the event; several also depict ronin who play minor parts in the stage production. Since these represent both historical events as well as theatrical productions, they have been retained in the general gallery for matchbox prints.

Act 1: Enya Hangan's wife Refuses to Accept a Love Letter from Moronao

Act 1: Enya Hangan's wife Refuses to Accept a Love Letter from Moronao

Act 3: Enya Hangan Attacking Moronao

Act 3: Enya Hangan Attacking Moronao

Act 4: Enya Hangan about to Commit Seppuku

Act 4: Enya Hangan about to Commit Seppuku

Act 4: Enya Hangan's Retainer's Rushing to Hangan's Castle with Instructions How to Proceed

Act 4: Enya Hangan's Retainer's Rushing to Hangan's Castle with Instructions How to Proceed

Act 4: Okaru Persuades Kanpei Not to Kill Himself

Act 4: Okaru Persuades Kanpei Not to Kill Himself

Act 4: Yuranosuke After Surrendering the Castle

Act 4: Yuranosuke After Surrendering the Castle

Act 5: Sadakurō after Robbing and Killing Yoichibei

Act 5: Sadakuro after Robbing and Killing Yoichibei

Act 7: Kudayū Trying to Spy on Yuranosuke's Letter

Act 7: Kudayu Trying to Spy on Yuranosuke's Letter

Act 7: Heiemon Ready to Kill Okaru

Act 7: Heiemon Ready to Kill Okaru

Act 7: Yuranosuke Acts Drunk and Dissipated as Moronao's Spy Kudayū Looks at Him

Act 7: Yuranosuke Acts Drunk and Dissipated as Moronao's Spy Kudayū Looks at Him

Act 9: Kakogawa Honzō Disguised as a Komusō Outside Yuranosuke's House

Act 9: Kakogawa Honzo Disguised as a Komuso Outside Yuranosuke's House

Ronin Kanzaki Yagorō Traveling to Edo

Ronin Kanzaki Yagoro Traveling to Edo

Ōishi Kuranosuke Presents Blank Paper as a Passport to Tachibana Sakon

Oishi Kuranosuke Presents Blank Paper as a Passport to Tachibana Sakon

Ronin Akagaki Genzō

Ronin Akagaki Genzō

Ronin Horibe Yasubei' Duel at Takadanobaba

Ronin Horibe Yasubei' Duel at Takadanobaba

Act 10: Testing the Loyalty of Merchant Gihei

Act 10: Testing the Loyalty of Merchant Gihei

Ronin Ōtaka Gengo Tadao

Ronin Ōtaka Gengo Tadao

Act 11: Breaking into Moronao's Palace

Act 11: Breaking into Moronao's Palace

Act 11: Attack on Moronao's Palace

Act 11: Attack on Moronao's Palace

Act 11: Fighting Inside Moronao's Palace

Act 11: Fighting Inside Moronao's Palace

Act 11: Fighting in the Garden of Moronao's Palace

Act 11: Fighting in the Garden of Moronao's Palace

Act 11: Capture of Moronao

Act 11: Capture of Moronao

Postscript: Carrying Moronao's head to their Master's Grave

Postscript: Carrying Moronao's head to their Master's Grave

Postscript: Ronin Present Moronao's Head at Their Master's Grave

Postscript: Ronin Present Moronao's Head at Their Master's Grave


The following set of matchbox prints depict the different ronin and others in the story Chūshingura (The Treasury of Loyal Retainers). As noted above, the story recounts an episode at the beginning of the eighteenth century in which forty-seven ronin (samaria without a lord or master) avenged the death of their master, Asano Naganori. This appears to be an incomplete set, as there are only 44 portraits. Images are approximately 3.6 x 5.4 cm.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

This set of 42 images of Bijin-ga (Beautiful Woman prints) was reportedly printed in the 1920s. The images appear to be adaptations of various elements of works by the artist Kitagawa Utamaro (c. 1753 – 1806). Images (without margins) are approximately 3.3 x 5.1 cm in size.


The matchbox prints in this section are larger is size and came from a pre-war set of 52 prints that were created for a collector’s club. The collection was arranged by Tsuguchi Sozan and the Printmaking Institute. Most of the prints are by yet to be identified artists; most of the names on the prints more likely reflect the name of a sponsor. Prints were affixed to the pages of a binder that was reportedly published in 1934 although several of the prints appear to have dates between 1930 and 1933. The pages from this set were unbound when acquired. The prints have been removed from the pages for better preservation. The images are not presented in there original order which has yet to be verified.

Unidentified Artist

7.3 x 10.9 cm

Unidentified Artist

7.1 x 10.7 cm

After Hirezaki Eiho

7.5 x 11.0 cm

Unidentified Artist

7.5 x 11.0 cm

Unidentified Artist

7.3 x 11.0 cm

Unidentified Artist

1933. 7.0 x 10.3 cm

Unidentified Artist

1933. 7.3 x 11.1 cm

Unidentified Artist

7.0 x 10.6 cm

Unidentified Artist

Commemorating the Kinki Air Defense Excercise. 1930. 7.4 x 10.7 cm

Unidentified Artist

7.2 x 10.9 cm

Unidentified Artist

1934. 7.3 x 11.0 cm

Unidentified Artist

7.0 x 10.8 cm

Unidentified Artist

New Year, 1930. 7.0 x 10.6 cm

Unidentified Artist

7.3 x 11.0 cm

Unidentified Artist

6.9 x 10.5 cm

Unidentified Artist

Commerative Ceremony of the Unveiling of the Fukuyama Memorial Screen. 1930. 7.3 x 10.9 cm

Unidentified Artist

New Year Tresure Ship. 7.6 x 11.2 cm

Unidentified Artist

New Year Treasure Ships 7.6 x 11.2 cm

Unidentified Artist

7.3 x 11.0 cm

Unidentified Artist

New Year Tresure Ship 7.3 x 11.3 cm

Unidentified Artist

7.0 x 10.5 cm

Unidentified Artist

The Deity Ebisu in a Sailboat. 7.5 x 11.1 cm

Unidentified Artist

6.9 x 10.6 cm

Kitada Haruhiko

Seven Gods of Fortune. 7.6 x 11.2 cm

Unidentified Artist

Tanaka Company/Shop in Nishinomiya. 8.2 x 11.7 cm

Unidentified Artist

New Year Treasure Ship 7.2 x 11.1 cm

After Shosai Ikkei (fl. c. 1870s

Illustration of the Steam Train Railway at Takanawa, Tokyo. 7.4 x 10.8 cm

Unidentified Artist

Welcome to Tokyo with List of Names. 1933. 6.9 x 10.6 cm

Unidentified Artist

Collector's Exchange meeting of the Purple Melody Association hosted by Higuchi Sozan. 7.3 x 10.9 cm

Unidentified Artist

Haiku About Crickets. 6.8 x 10.7 cm

Unidentified Artist

Commemoration of a Meeting. 1933. 7.0 x 10.6 cm

Unidentified Artist

7.5 x 11.2 cm

Unidentified Artist

7.6 x 11.0 cm

Unidentified Artist

Traveling Couple Near the Kiyosu bridge. Welcome Home Message. 7.0 x 10.6 cm

Unidentified Artist

Four matchbox designs commemorating a milestone in the collection or production of matchbox prints by Higuchi Sozan. 1934. 8.9 x 12.6 cm

Unidentified Artist

6.8 x 10.2 cm

Unidentified Artist

An Expression of Gratitude Featuring the Takasago Theme with an Old Couple, a Crane, and a Pine Tree. Large Matchbox. 1934. 7.6 x 11.1 cm

Unidentified Artist

‘In Thanksgiving for the Birth of Masako”. 7.3 x 11.0 cm

Unidentified Artist

Commemoration of an Evening Event at Hasegawa-no-be. 1933. 7.1 x 10.6 cm

Unidentified Artist

Miyajima. Large Matchbox. 1934. 7.0 x 10.5 cm

Unidentified Artist

7.5 x 11.2 cm

Unidentified Artist

'“In Celebration of the Yoncho Announcement and Social Mixer Gathering”. 1931. 7.1 x 10.6 cm

Unidentified Artist

Advertisement for the Osaka Woodblock Printing Company. 7.4 x 11.0 cm

 

Unidentified Artist

Advertisement for Oda Stationary Store in Kami-kurumazaka Town, Shitaya Ward. 11.3 x 7.8 cm

Unidentified Artist

11.0 x 7.2 cm

Unidentified Artist

Musashino. 10.9 x 7.2 cm

Unidentified Artist

Image of a Matchbox Depicting the Kachi-Kachi Yama Story. 11.3 x 7.3 cm

Unidentified Artist

Mt. Fuji. 10.6 x 6.7 cm

Unidentified Artist

“Expression of sympathy for the major wind and flood damage.” The wind god Fujin toppling a Pagoda in Reference to the Muroto Typhoon. 1934. 10.9 x 7.3 cm

Unidentified Artist

Baring the name of Furuya Rankei, a major collector of matchbox lables. 11.0 x 7.3 cm

Unidentified Artist

Treasure Ship. 11.0 x 7.2 cm

Unidentified Artist

Meeting Congratulations. 10.8 x 7.2 cm


A set of matchbox prints featuring rabbits printed in association with the 1930 National Match Label Exhibition.